What is obsessive compulsive disorder? What are the specific symptoms or causes?

 

Everyone has anxiety about whether they have ignited the 'Did you lock?' after leaving the house, or whether my hands are dirty with germs or viruses. However, excessive thoughts or actions to identify anxiety or anxiety are considered obsessive-compulsive disorder. This time, let's deepen our understanding of the outline of obsessive-compulsive disorder, its symptoms, causes, and medical subjects.

What is obsessive compulsive disorder?

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is a type of anxiety disorder. It is a state that interferes with daily life due to specific strong anxiety and stubbornness It won't go back. In everyday life, concerns such as 'Is the door locked' and 'Is my hands clean' are common experiences of many people. However, obsessive-compulsive disorder is when you become so obsessive that it interferes with your daily life or interferes with your relationships. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is when you cannot stop thinking or act even if you know it is meaningless, and it affects your daily life and social life.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms

What are the symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder?

Obsessive compulsive disorder symptoms include 'compulsions' and 'compulsions'. An obsession is a thought that comes into your head that you don't want it to and you can't get rid of. They are also very anxious and are forced to do something they know they have no meaning for. Obsessive thoughts such as anxiety or stubbornness and compulsions to act are symptoms that are often shared by one person at the same time. Typical symptoms include fear of filthiness/cleaning, fear of harm, actions of confirmation/ceremonies, obsession with numbers, and obsession with symmetry.

symptoms of obsessive-compulsive

What are the symptoms of obsessive compulsions?

A symptom of an obsession is a thought that you can't get out of your head even though you know the level of anxiety or stubbornness is beyond your limits. Obsessive compulsions have the following symptoms:

• Fear of dirt and bacterial contamination
• Feeling that door handles or railings shared and touched with others are unclean
• I am engulfed in fear that I might make a mistake while driving and injure someone or cause an injury.
• Worried about whether the door was locked or the fire was safe?
• Anxiety that something terrible will happen if you don't follow the procedures you set for yourself will never leave your mind.
• Feeling uneasy when things are not properly placed
• If you do not achieve symmetry, you become anxious that something ominous will happen.
• insist on doing exactly
• There is a strong preoccupation with numbers that go beyond the level of fortune, such as avoiding the number 4 or 9 and obsessing over lucky numbers.

Symptoms of compulsive behavior

What are the symptoms of compulsive behavior?

The symptoms of compulsions are behaviors that you can't help but perform even if you know it's insignificant, driven by the anxiety or obsession that arises from the obsession. Symptoms of compulsive behavior often change several times on their own, and there are many cases where the symptoms change over time. Obsessive compulsive behavior has the following symptoms:

• Wash your hands for several hours, bathe again and again, and wash again and again.
• Unclean items such as doorknobs and railings cannot be touched.
• Repeat disinfection until your hands become rough
• To avoid bathing, changing, or cleaning due to fear of contamination, becoming unsanitary
• Worried about hurting someone, check to see if it's not covered in the news, or ask the police or people around you
• I can't stop doing things like checking door keys, gas valves, and switches of electrical appliances several times, watching and constantly pointing my finger to check.
• Do work or household chores the same way in any situation
• Obsessed with the correctness of the sequence, the rest of the work doesn't progress
• Counting many times, I can't stop memorizing the spell in my mind.
• To put things back together by obsessing over arrangement, to arrange things symmetrically
• It is impossible to throw away things that are good in the eyes of others, and things pile up.

Causes of obsessive compulsive disorder

Please tell us about the causes of obsessive compulsive disorder.

Although the cause of obsessive compulsive disorder is not clearly known, it is known that many factors are involved, such as personality, growth zone, infectious disease, and stress. Involvement of brain function is also considered. It is known that changes in the activity of the cerebral cortex area related to emotions such as joy and sorrow, anxiety, and fear are involved. Studies have also shown that the protein that takes serotonin into neurons in the brain is decreasing. Research also shows that obsessive compulsive disorder is inherited in families and is genetically related. It is thought that illness or stress activates genes associated with obsessive compulsive disorder.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder examination subjects

What department should I see if I have symptoms that I think are obsessive-compulsive disorder?

Obsessive compulsive disorder is treated professionally by a psychiatrist or a psychiatrist. Worrying about being locked out or making sure you've dealt with wealth wrestling is something everyone goes through in life. Therefore, it is not easy to determine whether it is just a little nervous or excessive thoughts or actions. If you are physically and mentally fatigued from strong daily anxiety or actions that you have to check on your own, or if it is disrupting your life or work, see a doctor. Not only is it difficult for you, but there are also cases where you attract people around you before you even notice it. People around you, such as family and friends, who are suffering are also eligible for examination. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is also recognized in brain disorders such as encephalitis and brain tumors. Symptoms similar to obsessive-compulsive disorder are recognized in various addictions such as schizophrenia, depression, anxiety disorder, psychosis, obsessive-compulsive personality disorder, eating disorder, developmental disorder, alcohol, preference, gambling, and shopping. It is important to see a professional doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Gender and age differences in obsessive compulsive disorder, etc.

Does obsessive compulsive disorder have gender differences and age differences?

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is an anxiety disorder that affects about 1-2% of the population. It occurs regardless of race, gender, age, or growing environment, and there is a possibility that both children and adults can develop the disease. Symptoms may appear early between the ages of 10 and 12 years, and symptoms may be confirmed during the late teens to early 20s, and 90% of patients develop onset between the ages of 15 and 25. Men tend to develop at a younger age than women. It is estimated that 1 in 200 children or teenagers suffer from obsessive compulsive disorder.

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Obsessive-compulsive disorder is an extension of the behavior that arises from anxiety or anxiety that everyone experiences in daily life. It is not easy to determine whether it is just a little worry or excessive thoughts or actions. In addition, symptoms similar to those of obsessive-compulsive disorder may appear in other diseases, so diagnosis is required at a specialized medical institution. If the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder interfere with daily life or work, or if the people around you are having difficulties, see a psychiatrist or food medicine department.