Do you know the '6 symptoms' of 'gastric ulcer'? Methods of treatment and prevention

 

Recently, I have a bad stomach condition, I have a feeling of incongruity… The thing that comes to mind because of such a bad stomach is 'gastric ulcer'. Gastric ulcer is a disease that can be cured if detected early and treated properly. This time, we will answer questions about the characteristics of stomach ulcers. Treatment and prevention methods are also introduced. Diet is also very important for the treatment of stomach ulcers. Please take a look at what you want to avoid eating as much as possible.

Characteristics of gastric ulcer

What is stomach ulcer?

After the food is sent to the stomach, it is digested by stomach acid. This gastric acid is a strong acid, and the stomach secretes gastric mucus to create the gastric mucosa and protect the gastric wall. However, if the secretion of gastric mucus is not performed normally for some reason, gastric acid hits the stomach wall. So the stomach wall is cut out by stomach acid. This is a stomach ulcer. If the stomach ulcer becomes severe, bleeding occurs, there is a hole in the ulcer, or it is thrown through another organ, urgent endoscopic treatment and surgery are required. In that case, it would be a real fight between the two sides.

Please tell me the main symptoms

In the early stages of stomach ulcers, symptoms are difficult to understand, and for some reason you feel bloated or sometimes sick. If symptoms that are not transient persist, suspect a stomach ulcer and consult an internal medicine or gastroenterology department. Other major symptoms of stomach ulcers include:

• abdominal pain
• stomach pain
• back pain
• nausea vomiting
• feel upset
• stools become dark

If this condition persists, get tested. As a gastric ulcer progresses, bleeding from the stomach wall may lead to anemia or, in severe cases, hematemesis. If there is a hole in the stomach wall, surgery is required, and the diagnosis may be delayed, resulting in an incurable ulcer that is difficult to cure. Proper treatment at an early stage can improve symptoms quickly. Make sure you see a doctor before it's too late.

What causes stomach ulcers?

The major causes of stomach ulcers are known anti-fatigue and pain relievers (NSAIDs). When it comes to stomach ulcers, it is easy to think that 'stress' and 'binge drinking' are the causes, but in addition to that, the risk of fatigue increases because bacteria exist in the stomach. If bacteria is confirmed during fatigue in the examination, antibacterial treatment is carried out. Also, commercially available pain relievers sometimes damage the stomach wall, and if the dose or frequency of use is exceeded, NSAIDs (N size) can cause ulcers. Painkillers can be obtained relatively easily at pharmacies, etc., so check the dosage and take it so that there is no mistake. Foods with strong irritants, foods that burden the stomach, smoking, excessive drinking, and stress are all factors that induce gastric ulcers. Please be aware that your daily lifestyle may be a big factor.

What are the characteristics of people who are prone to stomach ulcers?

People who are prone to stomach ulcers are often said to be nervous people who are weak against stress, but this is not the case. Let's take a look at the characteristics of people who are prone to stomach ulcers.

• Stress continues
• Lori is infected
• I like spicy foods and other stimulating foods.
• smoker
• high alcohol intake
• I am always taking pain relievers

People who are chronically stressed are at an increased risk of stomach ulcers. Also, be careful with smoking, excessive consumption of alcohol, and foods with strong irritation. In addition, people who are infected with pylori bacteria or who are taking painkillers with pain relievers need to be careful.

People infected with pylori bacillus are more prone to stomach ulcers or stomach cancer. Also, people who take prescription or over-the-counter pain relievers as pain relievers switch to a type that protects the gastric mucosa.

Gastric ulcer screening and treatment methods

In the early stages of gastric ulcer, there may be no symptoms. If symptoms such as heartburn, loss of appetite, or occasional stomach pain persist, seek medical attention as soon as possible. It may have been 'stomach cancer' when a test with the same symptoms is performed, and in some cases, cancer can be detected at an early stage. Also, even if it is a stomach ulcer, it is possible to get a diagnosis at an early stage so that the cure is quicker. The examination starts with a questionnaire, and includes examinations such as barium examination and endoscopy. Endoscopy also performs differentiation from malignant lesions such as cancer.

What treatment do you do?

If there is a pylori infection, it will be sterilized during fatigue. If there is no pylori infection in the initial stage, oral medication is used to suppress gastric acid secretion and improve symptoms. After that, as a dietary regimen, instruction is given to avoid strong stimulant foods and to avoid coffee, oily foods, and alcohol as much as possible.

When symptoms progress and a hole in the stomach wall has been punctured, surgery is required. In case of severe bleeding, even if it is not until surgery, hemostasis is performed using the camera above.

Please tell us about the duration of treatment.

The duration of treatment is different from the initial stage and severe cases, but in the case of drug treatment it takes 2 to 3 months. Some people may have symptoms that subside quickly, but if you stop taking the drug, it may recur, so you need to be careful. Be sure to take it as directed by your doctor. If you have had surgery, you will not be able to avoid hospitalization for around 20 days. Consider taking the drug after that as the same period.

I've heard of sterilization of pylori bacteria.

Fatigue is the causative agent of gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, and gastric cancer. In the treatment of gastric ulcer, if bacteria are found during fatigue, it is eradicated, but before eradication, an endoscopy is always performed to ensure there is no gastric cancer and, if necessary, a biopsy is performed. After that, it is sterilized by gastric acid secretion inhibitors and antibacterial agents, and the period is opened and sterilization is determined by respiratory tests, etc. Currently, if primary sterilization cannot be performed, it is registered as an insurance to carry out secondary sterilization.

Prognosis and prevention of gastric ulcer

Can stomach ulcers recur?

Gastric ulcer is a disease that can be cured with early diagnosis and treatment. Recently, taking oral medicines suppresses the secretion of gastric juice to improve gastric ulcers. If you stop taking this medicine without following your doctor's instructions, an unresolved stomach ulcer will recur. In addition, even after a complete cure, there are cases of relapse by eating or drinking foods that should be avoided without improving the diet. Follow your doctor's instructions and live a modest life, and be careful not to relapse.

In order to prevent gastric ulcer, please pay attention to the following and do your daily life.

• If there is bacteria during fatigue, disinfect
• If you are taking pain relievers, take a mucosal protectant.
• If you have had a stomach ulcer before, take medication to prevent recurrence.
• Avoid tobacco and alcohol
• Less coffee and spices
• not stressed

Fatigue causes stomach ulcers and stomach cancer. Periodic inspection should be carried out and, if found, sterilization is necessary. If you are taking painkillers, it is recommended to take a mucosal protection medication together. Also, if you have had a stomach ulcer before, it is recommended to take a relapse prevention drug such as a 'proton pump inhibitor'.

Quit smoking as much as possible. Don't drink too much alcohol. Coffee and spices should be avoided as they have a stimulating effect on stomach acid. Avoid hard or high-fiber foods and choose foods that are nutritious and easily digestible. And chew your food slowly and well. It is necessary to prevent gastric ulcer by living a relaxed life both physically and mentally so as not to be stressed.

Stomach ulcer was a disease that was difficult to cure in the past, but recently it is a disease that can be cured to the extent that it can be improved only with oral medication. During treatment, it is necessary to continue the medicine as directed by the doctor, and a diet is also necessary, but it can be completely cured if treated as soon as possible. Let's improve our diet and lifestyle while preventing recurrence.

organize

This time I answered the question about stomach ulcers. If a gastric ulcer is treated at an early stage, there is no need for surgery, and it is possible to improve it by suppressing the secretion of gastric acid with oral medications. If the examination timing is delayed, bleeding or a hole in the stomach wall, etc., emergency endoscopy or surgery is required, and hospitalization is required. Implement lifestyle changes and diet to prevent recurrence and lead a stress-free daily life.