Do you know the characteristics of Asperger's syndrome? What is the diagnosis method or treatment/support method?

 

Wouldn't there be a lot of people who are worried that they can't understand the other person's feelings? Asperger syndrome can lead to interpersonal problems due to poor communication. Many people have the image of a child as a developmental disorder, but as adult Asperger syndrome is also increasing, many people realize it after becoming an adult. This time, I'm going to introduce you in detail about Asperger's syndrome. Let's find out how to diagnose, treat, and support.

Characteristics of Asperger's Syndrome

What kind of disorder is Asperger syndrome?

Asperger syndrome is a developmental disorder that shows specificity in communication without delay in intelligence or language.It is classified as a disorder included in the autism spectrum, and the incidence of the autism spectrum is 1 in 100, which is not a rare developmental disorder. Asperger's syndrome was reported by Hans Asperger in 1944 and was named Asperger's syndrome as an autism that is not accompanied by intellectual disabilities. In addition, the diagnostic standard "DSM-5" set by the American Psychiatric Association was revised in 2013 and is now called the "Automatic Spectrum (ASD)" by integrating Asperger Syndrome, Autism, and Broad Developmental Disorder.

I want to know the symptoms of Asperger's syndrome.

It shows characteristic symptoms in communication, such as not understanding the other person's mood, not being able to empathize, and not being able to communicate. In group life, there are many scenes that require "implicit understanding" or "reading awareness."But in the case of people with Asperger syndrome, it's difficult, and you're going to break the ice.I don't mean anything at all, but I can make my partner experience unpleasant or isolate him/her isolated.

Accepting the other person's words is also one of the symptoms.They are not good at imagining, so they literally accept jokes, social commands, and hatred, and truly accept them. In addition to communication, strong stubbornness is also a characteristic symptom of Asperger's syndrome.There are self-imposed rules, and if you focus on proceeding as it is and deviate from the rules, you may panic. There are many cases where they seclude themselves in their own world because they do not communicate well with others or have set rules.However, when it comes to the field of interest, there are many people who pursue it to the end and achieve great results in their work.

Is the cause being clarified?

The cause of Asperger's syndrome is not clear.However, it is known that genes and the environment in the womb are influencing as research is underway. It is not known what genes and how the environment in the womb is affecting because there are many factors that are likely to be complicated. The cause of Asperger's syndrome is that it is not a way to discipline and nurture childhood.It's not because of your personality.

Are there any differences in symptoms or characteristics between adults and children?

In infants and toddlers who are rapidly growing and developing, they show symptoms such as not being in tune with their parents, not being able to understand even if they say it several times, and being sensitive to sound. In addition, infancy is a time when several people play with children of their age, but children with Asperger syndrome are often absorbed in something alone.When you become an elementary, middle and high school student, you often suffer from group life because you are not good at responding to unusual things.

In terms of learning, I have good grades in my field, but I often suffer because I can't keep up with anything else. When you become an adult, you often worry about communication or imagination rather than learning.There are many types of people who pursue their specialties or interests to the end, so there are never a few people who are active or succeed in their work. However, although I can work, I am not good at understanding the other person's thoughts, so I can't communicate with people around me, which can lead to unexpected misunderstandings.You may also think that you are inflexible because you are stubborn.

Diagnosis and Treatment of Asperger Syndrome

Please let me know if you have any symptoms to review the examination. Asperger syndrome is one of the developmental disorders that can be pointed out in infant screening.If you are pointed out to the possibility of developmental disorders, please consult a medical institution with pediatrics, pediatrics, and child psychiatry. In the case of children, it is recommended to review medical treatment if they are pointed out for interpersonal problems or poor communication during school life.Symptoms such as panic and irritation when you deviate from strong obsession or rules are also one of the factors that are considered for examination.

Likewise, in adults, if you are troubled by interpersonal problems related to communication, it is recommended to suspect Asperger's. Anyway, if you neglect Asperger's syndrome, you can have a lot of interpersonal concerns.If you have any questions, let's consult a professional doctor.

How is Asperger's syndrome diagnosed?

The diagnosis of Asperger syndrome is based on the aforementioned American Psychiatric Association diagnostic standard "DSM-5" or the classification "ICD-10" by the World Health Organization.DSM-5 is often used, so it has recently changed to the name Autism Spectrum. In DSM-5, it is applied to items such as social communication or continuous lack of interpersonal relationships, symptoms related to behavior or interest, and not symptoms caused by interpersonal or intellectual disabilities due to development. In some cases, other mental illnesses exist together, so interviews and psychological tests, including possibilities other than Asperger's syndrome, are conducted and diagnosed as Asperger's syndrome (or autism spectrum).

I'd like to know how to treat Asperger's syndrome.

There is no fundamental treatment for Asperger's syndrome, and most of them do communication or training necessary for daily life. In Asperger's syndrome, it is often difficult to imagine how the other person feels by what they say.It is to conduct training to enhance such imagination.

They also find their strengths and weaknesses and face themselves.If you started treatment at an early age, you can often reduce the problem as much as possible. These treatments are performed in children's psychiatry or pediatric neurology.For adults, please see a psychiatrist or psychiatric internal medicine.There is no fundamental treatment, but proper support and counseling can reduce symptoms.

I heard that it can lead to other mental illnesses.

It is known that 40 percent of Asperger's syndrome patients have two or more mental disorders. Mental diseases that often coexist are intellectual disability, LD (learning disorder), ADHD (attention deficit, hyperactivity disorder), developmental cooperative motility, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and compulsion.In addition, constipation, sleep disorders, and epilepsy may appear as physical diseases. There is no fundamental treatment for Asperger's syndrome, but if you have such a coexisting disease, you can do medication for it.

Daily Life and Support for Asperger Syndrome

Please let me know if there is anything I should be careful about in my daily life.

Asperger syndrome does not worsen or improve symptoms in a short period of time.Therefore, it is necessary to understand the disease and live a good life. In the case of children, even if parents say the same thing several times, they are often annoyed if it is not delivered or does not go their way. It is the same for the people around you and yourself that you are nervous or anxious because your thoughts are rarely conveyed.

If you have Asperger's syndrome, you can schedule it as scheduled.Therefore, it would be good to set a daily schedule and make it easier to understand using illustrations or text messages. It's safe to explain in advance so that you don't panic if the schedule changes.Also, let's deliver 'clearly' and 'straightforward' what we want to convey.Even if it is difficult to convey in words, it may be delivered by writing on paper.

How can I apply for people around me?

If you have Asperger syndrome, such as family, friends, or colleagues, it is important to understand the characteristics of Asperger syndrome.

You may be worried about one thing too much, but it's better to increase the number of things you're interested in than to turn your attention to other things. When you are scolded, you may feel intimidated or anxious about the noisy environment, but by receiving compliments, you increase self-positivity and gain confidence.When requesting something, I recommend changing the way you say 'do it' rather than 'don't do it'.

Do you ever notice Asperger syndrome after you become an adult?

The recent increase is when you realize Asperger's syndrome after you become an adult.Asperger syndrome has no problem with intelligence or language development and may not be noticed in childhood. However, because of the peculiarity of communication, people around them often think that they are freaks.That's why there are problems in interpersonal relationships or poor communication, which leads to stress on each other. In adult Asperger syndrome, it is often realized in interpersonal problems, stress-induced depression, depression, and anxiety.

If you find out that my child has Asperger syndrome, you may be anxious, "Isn't it a bad way to raise it?" but it's not the cause of how to raise it or discipline.Asperger's syndrome does not have a special medicine, but proper treatment under a professional doctor can reduce symptoms. Many people notice Asperger syndrome after becoming an adult, and it is not uncommon to feel stress in interpersonal relationships or difficult to live. By quickly noticing that it's Asperger's syndrome, you're more likely to change your response and your mind.If you have any symptoms of Asperger's syndrome, consult a professional doctor quickly as possible.

arrangement

Asperger syndrome has no delay in speech and intelligence among developmental disorders, so more and more people realize it only when they become adults. It is often difficult to understand, imagine, and respond to the other person's feelings due to the so-called "reading the eye" behavior.

Such Asperger syndrome cannot be treated with medicine, but symptoms can be reduced through counseling or training. To do so, it is important to notice and be diagnosed quickly. Recognizing Asperger's syndrome and providing appropriate support can reduce anxiety not only for yourself but also for those around you. There are individual differences in how symptoms appear, so if you have any concerns, consult a professional doctor.